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Motivation Definition Psychology

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motivation definition psychology
Anyone know the definitions of Performance-Approach Goal and Performance-Avoidance Goal?

This is related to Motivation Psychology. Other than the obvious differences in them, does anyone know their definitions?

With a performance-approach goal, the student seeks to demonstrate or prove competence, especially in the presence of an audience. Performance-approach goals generally cultivate a norm-based evaluation of one’s competence, and these goals focus the student’s attention on the demonstration of ability relative to that of others. Achievement in the context of a performance-approach goal means doing better than others. The desirable outcome of a performance-approach goal is getting good grades. This student wants to perform better than others.

With a performance-avoidance goal, the student seeks to demonstrate or prove that he or she is not incompetent, especially in the presence of an audience. Performance-avoidance goals cultivate a norm-based evaluation of one’s competence, and these goals focus the student’s attention on the avoidance or a demonstration of low ability relative to that of others. Achievement in the context of a performance-avoidance goal means not doing worse than others. With a performance-avoidance goal, the student is trying to avoid an undesirable outcome such as getting grounded for failure. This student does not want to perform worse than others.


 International Encyclopedia of Psychology


International Encyclopedia of Psychology


$993.95


New – From “Ability Testing: Individual and Group” to “Work Motivation,” the International Encyclopedia of Psychology surveys 410 topics in eighteen areas of psychology. These areas, reflected in a thematic index, are: the biological bases of behaviour; cognition; consciousness; developmental psychology; emotion; intelligence and intelligence testing; language; learning; memory; motivation; origin and definition of psychology; personality; psychological methodologies; psycho-pathology; psychothe

 International Encyclopedia of Psychology


International Encyclopedia of Psychology


$340.36


Used – From Ability Testing: Individual and Group to Work Motivation, the International Encyclopedia of Psychology surveys 410 topics in eighteen areas of psychology. These areas, reflected in a thematic index, are: the biological bases of behaviour; cognition; consciousness; developmental psychology; emotion; intelligence and intelligence testing; language; learning; memory; motivation; origin and definition of psychology; personality; psychological methodologies; psycho-pathology; psychotherap
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